公路工程质量验收评定标准2004

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公路工程质量验收评定标准2004.pdf
1 总 则................................................................................................................................................................4
2 术 语................................................................................................................................................................5
3 工程质量评定..................................................................................................................................................6
3.1 一般规定...............................................................................................................................................6
3.2 工程质量评分.......................................................................................................................................6
3.3 工程质量等级评定.............................................................................................................................7
4 路基土石方工程..............................................................................................................................................9
4.1 一般规定...............................................................................................................................................9
4.2 土方路基...............................................................................................................................................9
4.3 石方路基.............................................................................................................................................10
4.4 软土地基处治.....................................................................................................................................11
4.5 土工合成材料处治层.........................................................................................................................12
5 排水工程........................................................................................................................................................14
5.1 一般规定.............................................................................................................................................14
5.2 管节预制.............................................................................................................................................14
5.3 管道基础及管节安装.........................................................................................................................14
5.4 检查(雨水)并砌筑..............................................................................................................................15
5.5 土 沟..................................................................................................................................................15
5.6 浆砌排水沟.........................................................................................................................................16
5.7 盲 沟..................................................................................................................................................16
5.8 排水泵站.............................................................................................................................................17
6 挡土墙、防护及其它砌筑工程....................................................................................................................18
6.1 一般规定.............................................................................................................................................18
6.2 砌体挡土墙.........................................................................................................................................18
6.3 悬臂式和扶臂式挡土墙.....................................................................................................................19
6.4 锚杆、锚碇板和加筋土挡土墙.........................................................................................................19
6.5 桩板式挡土墙.....................................................................................................................................21
6.6 墙背填土.............................................................................................................................................21
6.7 抗滑桩.................................................................................................................................................22
6.8 挖方边坡锚喷防护.............................................................................................................................22
6.9 锥、护坡.............................................................................................................................................23
6.10 砌石工程...........................................................................................................................................23
6.11 导流工程...........................................................................................................................................24
6.12 石笼防护...........................................................................................................................................25
7 路面工程........................................................................................................................................................26
7.1 一般规定.............................................................................................................................................26
7.2 水泥混凝土面层.................................................................................................................................26
7.3 沥青混凝土面层和沥青碎(砾)石面层 ..............................................................................................28
7.4 沥青贯入式面层(或上拌下贯式面层) ..............................................................................................29
7.5 沥青表面处治面层.............................................................................................................................30
7.6 水泥土基层和底基层.........................................................................................................................31
7.7 水泥稳定粒料(碎石、砂砾或矿渣等)基层和底基层 ......................................................................31
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7.8 石灰土基层和底基层.........................................................................................................................32
7.9 石灰稳定粒料(碎石，砂砾或矿渣等)基层和底基层 ......................................................................33
7.10 石灰、粉煤灰土基层和底基层.......................................................................................................33
7.11 石灰、粉煤灰稳定粒料(碎石、砂砾或矿渣等)基层和底基层.....................................................34
7.12 级配碎(砾)石基层和底基层.............................................................................................................35
7.13 填隙碎石(矿渣)基层和底基层........................................................................................................35
7.14 路缘石铺设.......................................................................................................................................36
7.15 路 肩................................................................................................................................................37
8 桥梁工程........................................................................................................................................................38
8.1 一般规定.............................................................................................................................................38
8.2 桥梁总体.............................................................................................................................................38
8.3 钢筋和预应力筋加工、安装及张拉.................................................................................................39
8.4 砌 体..................................................................................................................................................41
8.5 基 础..................................................................................................................................................43
8.6 墩、台身和盖梁.................................................................................................................................50
8.7 梁 桥..................................................................................................................................................53
8.8 拱 桥..................................................................................................................................................57
8.9 钢 桥..................................................................................................................................................64
8.10 斜 拉 桥........................................................................................................................................68
8.11 悬索桥...............................................................................................................................................77
8.12 桥面系和附属工程...........................................................................................................................87
9 涵洞工程........................................................................................................................................................95
9.1 一般规定.............................................................................................................................................95
9.2 涵洞总体.............................................................................................................................................95
9.3 涵台.....................................................................................................................................................95
9.4 涵管制作.............................................................................................................................................96
9.5 管座及涵管安装.................................................................................................................................96
9.6 盖板制作.............................................................................................................................................96
9.7 盖板安装.............................................................................................................................................97
9.8 箱涵浇筑.............................................................................................................................................97
9.9 拱涵浇(砌)筑......................................................................................................................................97
9.10 倒虹吸竖井、集水井砌筑...............................................................................................................98
9.11 一字墙和八字墙...............................................................................................................................98
9.12 锥坡...................................................................................................................................................99
9.13 顶入法施工的桥、涵.......................................................................................................................99
10 隧道工程....................................................................................................................................................100
10.1 一般规定.........................................................................................................................................100
10.2 隧道总体.........................................................................................................................................100
10.3 明洞浇筑.........................................................................................................................................101
10.4 明洞防水层.....................................................................................................................................102
10.5 明洞回填.........................................................................................................................................102
10.6 洞身开挖.........................................................................................................................................102
10.7 (钢纤维)喷射混凝土支护..............................................................................................................103
10.8 锚杆支护.........................................................................................................................................104
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10.9 钢筋网支护.....................................................................................................................................104
10.10 仰拱...............................................................................................................................................105
10.11 混凝土衬砌...................................................................................................................................105
10.12 钢支撑支护...................................................................................................................................106
10.13 衬砌钢筋.......................................................................................................................................106
10.14 防水层...........................................................................................................................................106
10.15 止水带...........................................................................................................................................107
10.16 排水...............................................................................................................................................107
10.17 超前锚杆.......................................................................................................................................108
10.18 超前钢管.......................................................................................................................................108
11 交通安全设施............................................................................................................................................109
11.1 一般规定.........................................................................................................................................109
11.2 交通标志.........................................................................................................................................109
11.3 路面标线.........................................................................................................................................110
11.4 波形梁钢护栏.................................................................................................................................111
11.5 混凝土护栏.....................................................................................................................................112
11.6 缆索护栏.........................................................................................................................................112
11.7 突起路标.........................................................................................................................................113
11.8 轮廓标.............................................................................................................................................114
11.9 防眩设施.........................................................................................................................................114
11.10 隔离栅和防落网...........................................................................................................................115
12 环保工程....................................................................................................................................................117
12.1 一般规定.........................................................................................................................................117
12．2 砌块体声屏障...............................................................................................................................117
12.3 金属结构声屏障.............................................................................................................................118
12.4 中央分隔带绿化.............................................................................................................................118
12.5 路侧绿化.........................................................................................................................................119
12.6 互通立交区绿化.............................................................................................................................119
12.7 养护管理区、服务区绿化.............................................................................................................120
12.8 取、弃土场绿化.............................................................................................................................121
附录A 单位、分部及分项工程的划分.........................................................................................................122
附录B 路基、路面压实度评定.....................................................................................................................125
附录C 水泥混凝土弯拉强度评定.................................................................................................................126
附录D 水泥混凝土抗压强度评定.................................................................................................................127
附录E 喷射混凝土抗压强度评定 .................................................................................................................128
附录F 水泥砂浆强度评定 .............................................................................................................................129
附录G 半刚性基层和底基层材料强度评定.................................................................................................130
附录H 路面结构层厚度评定.........................................................................................................................131
附录I 路基、柔性基层、沥青路面弯沉值评定...........................................................................................132
附录J 工程质量检验评定用表......................................................................................................................133
附录K 路面横向力系数评定.........................................................................................................................136
附录L 本规范用词说明 .................................................................................................................................137